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Building a screw thread (#914)
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I need to build a plastic screw thread. Not done one before. has anyone got any advice or knows of a website with files to import.
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Hi Damiane :) First, apologies if you have already done this, or found out how to do it, however I'm sure someone else will find this little tutorial helpful, because making a screw via a helix thread can be one of the most difficult models to make, if you don't know what you are doing. Okay here goes; 1. Open a new window. 2. Go to splines (wiggly line) and choose 'helix spline' 3. Define your start and end points, beginning at 0,0,0 (at the origin), and ending at wherever the end of you screw will be (i.e. 100mm). 4. Now this is where it gets tricky, as you need to define your pitch, diameter and length (don't worry about 'draft angle'- this is for things like battery terminals etc). Once you are confident that you know these above parameters; 5. Sketch a circle (using 'center point circle' tool for eg) starting at the beginning of your helix. Place the cursor at the end of the helical entity, and tap the 'C' key to set up the correct drawing direction. Your cursor should automatically snap to the bottom of your helix spline that you have just created. You now have to create another diameter with the above circle tool, which defines the width of your thread. It sounds complicated, but once you've experimented, you will understand, and it is not that difficult. 6. Select the 'One rail sweep solid' tool, first selecting your circle that you have just created, then selecting you helix spline 'sweep'. There you go! You have now created your helical swept solid (which should look something like a spring). Now, not quite finished yet; 7. Select 'back view' (and back view plane too- if ViaCAD hasn't already done so) and sketch another circle starting from the center again. Allow the cursor to automatically snap to the quadrant of the the helical sweep, extrude your circle....and.... Voila! You have a screw (or at least something that looks like one!). Experiment further until you are happy with the final result. I also advise people to bookmark this page, for reference, as this process can be quite intimidating to a beginner at first :D
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PS, I did have an example (vc3 file, 2.3mb zipped), but this forum refuses to load it. Tim- it's gotta get better than this!
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Hello,
Tom(ttrw) asked me to add to this tutorial on making a thread, so here goes!
I am a rookie so bear with me, not good at technical writing, but I will give it a shot.
We will make a 5/16-18 Hexhead Screw. Our finished screw will look like the included file.
Well scratch that because it wont let me upload the finished file so I will have to do it with JPG's. Look at the 3 pictures to see what it will look like.
Walt
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.3125-18 Hex Screw.jpg
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I will be working on a step by step guide on how to do this, when I get it done today, I will post it as a PDF for all of your viewing enjoyment. Let me know if anyone can not view a PDF! Thanks Walt
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Here's one I did years ago CU2 file imported into SharkFX showing basic thread creation.
Larry
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Threads.sfx
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Here you go my feable attempt at helping others get past this hurdle.
I am just a hobbyist and I struggled at this for a long time. In fact I just, with the help of this forum figured it out yesterday. Anyways I hope this will help someone!
Please feel free to comment.
Walt
File Attachment(s):
Drawing a Bolt.pdf
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Could not resist the temptaion of drawing the nut to go along with the bolt.
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.3125-18 Nut.vc3
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Originally Posted by: wdp67 Here you go my feable attempt at helping others get past this hurdle. I am just a hobbyist and I struggled at this for a long time. In fact I just, with the help of this forum figured it out yesterday. Anyways I hope this will help someone! Please feel free to comment. Walt
Very nice Walt,
You should do contract work for Tim & Co, at Punch, and get paid for your work.
If you want to chamfer the end of the bolt, I use the "Revolve Surface Tool" and then "Subtract Solid" to remove the end. It might be easier to do in ViaCAD, I don't know.
Larry
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This file shows the "Revolved Surface", don't know why it didn't show in the previous file.
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Thanks Larry! I wish I could land a gig like that, get paid for screwing around:D Walt
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Originally Posted by: wdp67 Could not resist the temptaion of drawing the nut to go along with the bolt.
Hi Walt,
Here is the nut with chamfers, in case you want to add them.
File Attachment(s):
.3125-18 Nut_Chamfered.vc3
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Wow! Great stuff. In the end I passed it onto someone else to do. Thanks for all the advice though. Damian
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DanDOF,
http://www.boltscience.com/pages/screw6.htm If you use the previous/next page at that link, you will get the needed calculations for the rads of various other thread forms.
- Steve
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Originally Posted by: DanDOF My previous post was not a question, but a solution to a problem with building screw threads in Punch software.
Hi,
What problem? If you are referring to the need to calculate the rad from the cord length (the P/4 P/8 distance), then that is not a problem specific to Punch software, just a need to understand maths (or find the info on the web.)
I posted the link to save you having to calculate the rads for other thread types if needed.
- Steve
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Hi,
In CAD you can just construct the rads.
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I fully read the error I was receiving when attempting the Rail Sweep. After 2 evenings of working through the guide and getting frustrated, I read the error properly when i attempted the Rail Sweep step Helical sweep results in self intersecting body Next morning, this made perfect sense, this is what i want it to do, make a solid by the edges touching perfectly (assuming that my pitch profile was accurate). Then I saw the Rail Sweep Tool had an Options button. And in there was a tick box, 'Allow Self Intersections' And it worked like a charm. So thanks for the guide and i hope to use it now to create a file with sample male and female threads so i can copy and paste into each new drawing that requires it, build up a library as it were. Obviously I am still learning but i hope to use ViaCad to produce drawings to eventually 3D print, so screw threads could be useful. regards Anthony
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